Smoked Beef Short Rib Pastrami, 7-10 Day Cure

Prep: 30 minCook: 8 hr 18 min6 servingsmediumAmerican barbecue
Smoked Beef Short Rib Pastrami, 7-10 Day Cure

Bone-in beef chuck short ribs cured for 7-10 days in a saltwater brine with pink salt, pickling spice, garlic, and ginger, then coated with a toasted spice rub and smoked at 250°F until mahogany-colored and tender. Requires advance planning and pellet grill access.

Ingredients

6 servings
  • 2 racks (3 bone) bone-in beef chuck short ribs, whole
  • 1 ½ gallons water
  • 3 cups kosher sea salt
    Diamond Crystal Kosher Saltsame amountsalt

    different mineral content may affect brine

  • 1 ½ cups white sugar
  • 2 tbsp pink salt (sodium nitrite)
    prague powder #1same amountcuring

    equivalent pink salt product

  • 10 cloves garlic, crushed
  • ¼ cup pickling spice, homemade
  • 1 inch piece fresh ginger, peeled sliced
  • 8 ½ lb ice
  • Dijon mustard, thin layer
  • cup black peppercorns, toasted, coarsely ground
  • cup coriander seeds, toasted, coarsely ground
  • cup Cattleman's Grill California Tri-tip Seasoning
    generic steak rub0.33 cupseasoning

    changes spice blend

  • 1 tbsp coriander seeds
  • 1 tbsp black peppercorns
  • 1 tbsp mustard seeds
  • 1 tbsp red chile flakes
  • 1 tbsp allspice berries
  • 1 tbsp whole cloves
  • 1 tbsp juniper berries
  • 1 tsp ground mace
  • 1 small cinnamon stick, crushed
  • 4 bay leaves bay leaves, broken into pieces

Instructions

  1. 1

    Toast coriander, peppercorns, and mustard seeds in a cast iron skillet over medium heat until fragrant.

  2. 2

    Crack toasted spices by smashing with a meat mallet, skillet, or rolling pin in a cloth napkin.

  3. 3

    Combine cracked toasted spices with remaining pickling spices and store in a sealed container.

  4. 4

    Combine brine ingredients except ice in a large pot and bring to a boil, stirring until salt and sugar dissolve.

  5. 5

    Add ice to a briner bucket and pour brine over it, stirring until melted.

  6. 6

    Place short ribs in brining liquid and lock plate to keep fully submerged, then refrigerate.

  7. 7

    Preheat pellet grill to 250°F.

  8. 8

    Remove short ribs from brine and rinse thoroughly under cold water, then pat dry with paper towels.

  9. 9

    Apply thin layer of Dijon mustard to surface of meat and coat with spice rub.

  10. 10

    Smoke until mahogany red color forms and meat is tender when probed, then rest for half an hour.

  11. 11

    Remove bone, trim cartilage, and slice to serve.

Tips

Tip 1

Do not burn spices when toasting or they will taste bitter.

Tip 2

Ensure meat remains fully submerged during brining to cure evenly.

Tip 3

A meat thermometer probe confirms doneness and prevents overcooking.

Good to Know

Storage

Refrigerate cured short ribs in brine up to 10 days. After smoking, wrap cooled pastrami tightly and refrigerate for up to 5 days, or freeze up to 3 months.

Make Ahead

Entire curing process happens ahead: brine 7-10 days in advance, then smoke when ready. Pickling spice can be made and stored days prior.

Serve With

Slice against the grain and serve warm with rye bread, pickles, and mustard. Pairs with coleslaw or potato sides.

Common Mistakes

Watch

Do not burn spices during toasting or the entire batch becomes bitter and unusable.

Watch

Do not let meat float above brine or unsubmerged portions will not cure properly.

Watch

Do not skip the rest period or meat will be tougher when sliced.

Substitutions

pink salt
prague powder #1same amountcuring

equivalent pink salt product

Jacobsen Salt Co. Kosher Sea Salt
Diamond Crystal Kosher Saltsame amountsalt

different mineral content may affect brine

Kozlik's Dijon Classique
yellow mustardsame amountmustard

affects flavor profile

Full guide →
Cattleman's Grill California Tri-tip Seasoning
generic steak rub0.33 cupseasoning

changes spice blend

Find more substitutions →