Rich Brioche Dough with Tangzhong Roux

Prep: 45 min2 servingsmediumFrench
Rich Brioche Dough with Tangzhong Roux

A luxurious brioche dough made with a tangzhong roux base for superior moisture and softness. Enriched with eggs and butter, this versatile dough rises to double volume and refrigerates overnight, ready for loaves, buns, cinnamon swirls, or fried doughnuts. The roux technique ensures an impossibly tender crumb.

Ingredients

2 servings
  • cups whole milk
    2% milk1:1none

    similar protein content

    Full guide →
  • 1 cup strong wholemeal bread flour
  • ½ cups water
  • 5 ½ oz free-range eggs, about 3
    large eggs1:1none

    no difference in brioche

  • oz fast-action dried yeast
  • 3 ¼ cups strong white bread flour
    all-purpose flour1:1none

    slightly less gluten development

  • ¼ cups superfine sugar
    granulated sugar1:1none

    dissolves slightly slower

    Full guide →
  • ¼ oz salt
    salted butter1:1none

    reduce salt to 3g

    Full guide →
  • 16 tbsp unsalted butter, at room temperature
    salted butter1:1none

    reduce salt to 3g

    Full guide →
  • vegetable oil, to grease

Instructions

  1. 1

    Whisk milk with water and wholemeal flour in a saucepan, then cook over medium heat, stirring constantly until thickened like a roux, about 2-3 minutes.

  2. 2

    Transfer the roux to a stand mixer bowl with dough hook and spread to cool slightly.

  3. 3

    Add remaining milk, eggs, and yeast once roux has cooled a few minutes. Do not warm the milk as the roux will warm it.

  4. 4

    Add white flour, sugar, and salt. Mix on medium speed with dough hook for 5-8 minutes until shaggy and wet.

  5. 5

    Scrape down the bowl and rest for 10 minutes to allow flour absorption and passive gluten development.

  6. 6

    Mix for another 5 minutes on medium-high speed until dough feels cohesive with good stretch.

  7. 7

    On medium speed, gradually incorporate butter about a tablespoon at a time, waiting for mostly complete incorporation before each addition. If mixer or dough becomes very hot, rest for 5 minutes before continuing.

  8. 8

    Scrape dough onto worktop and shape into a smooth ball using a plastic pastry scraper.

  9. 9

    Transfer to a lightly oiled rectangular container, cover with lid or damp tea towel, and mark the dough level on the outside.

  10. 10

    Place in a warm, draft-free spot. Allow to rise just under double, 45 minutes to 1 hour.

  11. 11

    Transfer to fridge for at least 1 hour or overnight before shaping and baking.

Tips

Tip 1

Mark dough level on container exterior to accurately judge rise progress without opening.

Tip 2

If mixer gets very hot during butter incorporation, rest for 5 minutes to prevent dough temperature from rising excessively.

Tip 3

Overnight refrigeration develops flavor and makes dough easier to shape.

Tip 4

Roux cooled to room temperature before adding eggs prevents cooking them.

Good to Know

Storage

Dough keeps refrigerated up to 3 days. Shaped unbaked brioche freezes up to 3 months.

Make Ahead

Make dough day before and refrigerate overnight for best flavor. Shape and proof before final bake.

Serve With

Serve warm brioche loaf with butter and jam, or use shaped dough for cinnamon buns, garlic bread, or fried doughnuts.

Common Mistakes

Watch

Do not skip the 10-minute rest after initial mixing to avoid dense crumb from insufficient flour hydration time

Watch

Do not add butter above medium speed or when dough is warm to prevent separation and greasiness

Watch

Do not proof at room temperature longer than 1 hour or dough may over-proof and collapse

Substitutions

fast-action yeast
instant yeast1:1none

same product

Full guide →
whole milk
2% milk1:1none

similar protein content

Full guide →
caster sugar
granulated sugar1:1none

dissolves slightly slower

Full guide →
free-range eggs
large eggs1:1none

no difference in brioche

unsalted butter
salted butter1:1none

reduce salt to 3g

Full guide →
strong white bread flour
all-purpose flour1:1none

slightly less gluten development

Find more substitutions →