Cast Iron Pepper Jelly Skillet Pork Chops

Bone-in pork chops seared in cast iron and finished in the oven, topped with homemade pepper jelly made from jalapeños, bell peppers, and apple cider vinegar. Tart-sweet and slightly spicy with a jammy glaze, this restaurant-quality dinner balances bright acidity against rich pork. Perfect for weeknight dinners or when impressing guests without fuss. The skillet-to-oven method ensures crispy exteriors and juicy centers while the pepper jelly cooks down to concentrated flavor.
Ingredients
- 2 jalapeño pepper, seeded and chopped
- 1 red bell pepper, chopped
- 1 yellow bell pepper, chopped2 cups total mixed color or orange peppers1:1vegetarianvegan
bell peppers add sweetness; red offers deeper flavor than yellow
- ½ teaspoon fresh ginger, minced
- 1 ½ cup granulated sugarhoney3/4 cup honey per 1.5 cup sugarvegannone
honey adds floral notes; reduce slightly as it's sweeter and more liquid
Full guide → - ¾ cup apple cider vinegarwhite wine vinegar or champagne vinegar1:1none
white wine vinegar lighter, champagne adds elegance
Full guide → - 4 bone-in pork chopsboneless pork chops1:1none
boneless cooks slightly faster (12-14 min), loses some flavor from bone
- 2 tablespoon vegetable oil
- paprika, to taste(optional)
- salt, to taste(optional)
- ground black pepper, to taste(optional)
Instructions
- 1
Preheat oven to 450 degrees F.
- 2
Combine jalapeños, red and yellow bell peppers, ginger, sugar, and apple cider vinegar in a medium saucepan over medium-high heat. Stir frequently until sugar dissolves, then bring to a medium boil.
- 3
Reduce heat to a simmer and cook, stirring frequently, until sauce thickens to desired consistency. Do not let burn.
- 4
Heat vegetable oil in a 12-inch cast iron skillet over medium-high heat. Sprinkle pork chops with paprika, salt, and ground black pepper on both sides.
- 5
When oil shimmers and smokes slightly, place pork chops in skillet and cook for approximately 2 minutes per side until golden brown. Reduce heat if needed to prevent burning.
- 6
Transfer skillet to oven and bake for 15 minutes until internal temperature reaches 145 degrees F.
- 7
Remove from oven, cover loosely with foil, and rest for 5 minutes.
- 8
Spoon pepper jelly sauce over each pork chop before serving.
Tips
Use a meat thermometer to ensure pork reaches exactly 145 degrees F for food safety; let it rest after cooking for carryover heat distribution and maximum juiciness.
Prepare the pepper jelly while the oil heats to save time; the sauce benefits from frequent stirring to prevent sticking and burning on the bottom.
Cast iron retains heat exceptionally well; if your chops brown too quickly, reduce heat slightly to allow the interior to cook without over-darkening the exterior.
Good to Know
Refrigerate pepper jelly in an airtight container for up to 2 weeks; cooked pork chops store for 3-4 days. Reheat gently in a 325 degrees F oven or skillet with a splash of water to prevent drying.
Prepare pepper jelly up to 5 days in advance and store refrigerated. Sear and finish pork chops same day for best texture; they do not reheat to crispy perfection.
Serve with roasted vegetables, rice, or crusty bread to catch the sauce. Pairs with white wines (Riesling, Sauvignon Blanc) or light lagers.
Common Mistakes
Do not skip the resting step to avoid dry pork; carryover heat ensures even cooking and moisture retention.
Stir pepper jelly mixture frequently to avoid scorching the bottom, which will turn bitter and taint the entire batch.
Do not exceed 145 degrees F internal temperature to avoid tough, overcooked pork; use a meat thermometer and pull early if needed.
Substitutions
Vegan Options
bell peppers add sweetness; red offers deeper flavor than yellow
honey adds floral notes; reduce slightly as it's sweeter and more liquid
Full guide →General Alternatives
white wine vinegar lighter, champagne adds elegance
Full guide →boneless cooks slightly faster (12-14 min), loses some flavor from bone
FAQ
Can I make the pepper jelly ahead of time?
Yes, prepare it up to 5 days in advance and refrigerate in an airtight container. Reheat gently before spooning over pork chops, or serve cold for a different flavor profile.
What if my sauce doesn't thicken enough?
Continue simmering and stirring; thickening time varies by pan size and burner strength. If it thickens too much, thin with a tablespoon of vinegar. Remember it will thicken further as it cools.
How long can I keep cooked pork chops and how do I reheat them?
Store for 3-4 days refrigerated. Reheat in a 325 degrees F oven for 10 minutes or in a skillet over medium-low heat with a splash of water to prevent drying and preserve texture.