Classic Vanilla Bean Creme Brulee with Caramelized Sugar Top

Prep: 20 minCook: 45 min6 servingsmediumFrench
Classic Vanilla Bean Creme Brulee with Caramelized Sugar Top

A silky French custard dessert featuring rich vanilla bean flavor topped with a dramatic layer of caramelized sugar that cracks under the spoon. This elegant make-ahead dessert combines heavy cream, egg yolks, and vanilla bean into a smooth custard baked in a water bath, then chilled until serving. The signature burnt sugar topping creates a delightful textural contrast against the creamy custard beneath. Perfect for dinner parties and special occasions when you want to impress guests with restaurant-quality technique.

Ingredients

6 servings
  • 6 egg yolks
  • 1 cup sugar
    coconut sugar1:1dietary

    slight caramel notes

    Full guide →
  • 2 ½ cups heavy cream
    half and half1:1dietary

    lighter texture and less rich

    Full guide →
  • ½ vanilla bean
    vanilla extract1 tspdietary

    reduce vanilla intensity slightly

    Full guide →

Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat oven to 325 degrees

  2. 2

    Combine cream and vanilla bean in heavy bottomed pot over medium heat and bring to a simmer then remove from heat

  3. 3

    Whisk together egg yolks and half of the sugar in separate bowl

  4. 4

    Temper the egg mixture by adding warm cream gradually while whisking continually until temperatures match

  5. 5

    Add the tempered mixture back to pot with remaining cream

  6. 6

    Return to medium heat and whisk continually until mixture coats the back of a spoon

  7. 7

    Remove from heat and strain the custard

  8. 8

    Place ramekins in shallow pan and fill almost to top with custard

  9. 9

    Bring pan to oven then add water halfway up sides of ramekins

  10. 10

    Bake for 40 to 45 minutes until custard is set in center

  11. 11

    Remove from oven and water bath then cool in refrigerator

  12. 12

    Coat tops with thin layer of remaining sugar and shake off excess

  13. 13

    Torch the sugar until amber colored or broil briefly for caramelization

Tips

Tip 1

Strain the custard to remove any lumps and vanilla bean pieces for the smoothest texture.

Tip 2

Torch the sugar just before serving to maintain the crispy caramelized top that guests can crack with their spoon.

Tip 3

Use a kitchen torch for best results as broiling can overcook the custard edges.

Good to Know

Storage

Refrigerate covered up to 3 days before torching sugar topping

Make Ahead

Make custard 1-2 days ahead and torch sugar just before serving

Serve With

Serve immediately after torching while sugar is crispy

Common Mistakes

Watch

Temper eggs slowly to avoid scrambling when adding hot cream

Watch

Stop torching once sugar turns amber to prevent burning

Watch

Use ramekins of equal size for even cooking

Substitutions

vanilla bean
vanilla extract1 tspdietary

reduce vanilla intensity slightly

Full guide →
heavy cream
half and half1:1dietary

lighter texture and less rich

Full guide →
sugar
coconut sugar1:1dietary

slight caramel notes

Full guide →
Find more substitutions →

FAQ

Can I make this without a kitchen torch?

Yes, place ramekins under broiler for 1-2 minutes watching carefully to caramelize sugar, though results won't be as even as torching.

What if my custard doesn't set properly?

Continue baking in 5-minute intervals until center barely jiggles when shaken, as overcooking creates grainy texture.

How long will this keep in the refrigerator?

Custard keeps 3 days covered, but torch sugar topping just before serving to maintain crispy texture.