Creamy Mashed Potato Casserole with Cheesy Breadcrumbs

Prep: 25 minCook: 50 min16 servingsmediumAmerican
Creamy Mashed Potato Casserole with Cheesy Breadcrumbs

A rich, comforting mashed potato casserole layered with tangy sour cream, sharp cheddar, and Dijon mustard, topped with buttered breadcrumbs and fresh parsley. The potatoes are boiled until tender, then riced and folded with warm milk and seasonings for a silky texture. This make-ahead dish is ideal for holiday dinners, potlucks, or family gatherings where you need a side that can sit in the fridge for up to two days before baking. The crispy, golden breadcrumb topping adds textural contrast to the creamy base, while cayenne pepper provides subtle heat. Perfect for feeding a crowd.

Ingredients

16 servings
  • 4 slices good quality white bread with crust, cut into quarters
  • 2 tablespoons melted butter, for breadcrumbs
  • ¼ cup fresh parsley, minced
    fresh chives1:1none

    milder onion note

    Full guide →
  • salt, to taste
  • freshly ground black pepper, to taste
  • 8 ounces extra-sharp cheddar cheese, shredded
    gruyere or aged white cheddar1:1none

    adds nuttier flavor

  • 5 pounds russet potatoes, peeled and sliced into 3/4 inch rounds, rinsed
    yukon gold1:1none

    creamier, buttery texture

    Full guide →
  • 2 ½ cups whole milk, warmed
    heavy cream3:4none

    richer casserole

    Full guide →
  • 1 cup sour cream
    greek yogurt1:1none

    tangier, slightly lighter

    Full guide →
  • 8 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted
  • 2 ½ teaspoons Dijon mustard
  • 2 teaspoons garlic, minced
  • teaspoon cayenne pepper

Instructions

  1. 1

    Heat oven to 300 degrees F.

  2. 2

    Pulse bread in food processor until coarse crumbs form, about 6 pulses.

  3. 3

    Toss breadcrumbs with melted butter, spread on rimmed baking sheet, and bake for about 20 minutes, stirring occasionally.

  4. 4

    Cool breadcrumbs, then toss with parsley, salt, and pepper. Set aside with shredded cheese.

  5. 5

    Place potato slices in large saucepan and cover with water.

  6. 6

    Bring to boil, reduce to simmer, and cook until tender, about 15 minutes.

  7. 7

    Drain potatoes thoroughly.

  8. 8

    Pass potatoes through food mill or ricer back into saucepan.

  9. 9

    Add warm milk, sour cream, melted butter, mustard, garlic, and cayenne to potatoes.

  10. 10

    Stir until combined and season with salt and pepper to taste.

  11. 11

    Spread potato mixture into 9 by 13 inch casserole dish.

  12. 12

    Sprinkle with shredded cheddar cheese, then breadcrumb mixture.

  13. 13

    Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate up to 2 days, or proceed to baking.

  14. 14

    Remove plastic wrap and cover dish with foil.

  15. 15

    Heat oven to 350 degrees F.

  16. 16

    Bake covered for 20 minutes.

  17. 17

    Remove foil and bake 20 to 40 minutes more until heated through, checking with instant-read thermometer for doneness.

Tips

Tip 1

Use a food mill or ricer rather than a blender or mixer to avoid overworking the potatoes, which can make them gluey and dense.

Tip 2

Make this casserole up to 2 days ahead and refrigerate; bake from cold, adding 10-15 minutes to baking time.

Tip 3

Test doneness with an instant-read thermometer inserted into the center; it should read 165 degrees F when heated through.

Good to Know

Storage

Cover and refrigerate up to 2 days before baking. After baking, store covered in refrigerator up to 3 days. Do not freeze; texture becomes grainy when thawed.

Make Ahead

Assemble entirely, cover with plastic wrap, and refrigerate up to 2 days. Bake directly from cold, adding 10-15 minutes to baking time.

Serve With

Serve hot as a side dish alongside roasted meats, poultry, or at holiday and potluck dinners.

See pairing guide →

Common Mistakes

Watch

Do not use a blender or electric mixer on the potatoes to avoid overdeveloping gluten and creating a gluey texture.

Watch

Do not skip the food mill or ricer step; hand-mashed potatoes will be lumpy and inconsistent.

Watch

Do not remove foil too early; this allows the top to brown while the interior finishes cooking.

Substitutions

Vegan Options

butter (all)
olive oil or dairy-free butter1:1vegan

for dairy-free version

General Alternatives

extra-sharp cheddar cheese
gruyere or aged white cheddar1:1none

adds nuttier flavor

whole milk
heavy cream3:4none

richer casserole

Full guide →
russet potatoes
yukon gold1:1none

creamier, buttery texture

Full guide →
sour cream
greek yogurt1:1none

tangier, slightly lighter

Full guide →
fresh parsley
fresh chives1:1none

milder onion note

Full guide →
Find more substitutions →

FAQ

Can I make this without a food mill or ricer?

Yes, but results will be less smooth. Use a potato masher and work gently, or pass potatoes through a sieve. Avoid blenders and electric mixers, which will make potatoes gluey.

What if my casserole isn't heated through after 40 minutes?

Continue baking in 5-10 minute increments, checking with an instant-read thermometer. Baking time varies based on dish depth and oven calibration. Center should reach 165 degrees F.

Can I freeze this casserole?

Not recommended. Freezing and thawing breaks down the creamy potato texture and causes graininess. Make and store in refrigerator up to 2 days, or bake and refrigerate up to 3 days.