Homemade Chocolate Chip Ice Cream with Cornstarch Base

Prep: 2 hrCook: 5 min1 servingsmediumAmerican
Homemade Chocolate Chip Ice Cream with Cornstarch Base

Rich and creamy homemade ice cream featuring a cornstarch-thickened custard base studded with chocolate chip pieces. The cornstarch creates an exceptionally smooth texture without eggs, while the technique of drizzling melted chocolate creates irregular chunks throughout. Perfect for summer entertaining or as a special dessert when you want to impress guests with something made from scratch.

Ingredients

1 servings
  • 2 tablespoons cornstarch
  • 1 ½ cups whole milk, divided
    2% milk1:1dairy

    slightly less rich

    Full guide →
  • 1 cup granulated sugar
  • 2 cups heavy cream
  • teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1 tablespoon vanilla extract
  • 4 ounces bittersweet chocolate chips
    semisweet chocolate chips1:1texture

    slightly sweeter

  • 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
    grapeseed oil1:1neutral

    same function

    Full guide →

Instructions

  1. 1

    Whisk cornstarch into milk in small saucepan, then whisk in sugar

  2. 2

    Heat over medium heat for 4 to 6 minutes, whisking frequently, until almost simmering and very thick

  3. 3

    Remove from heat and stir in remaining milk, heavy cream, salt and vanilla extract

  4. 4

    Transfer mixture to large metal or glass bowl and chill in ice water for 1 hour or refrigerate for 3 hours until 40 degrees Fahrenheit

  5. 5

    Churn according to ice cream maker instructions for about 25 minutes until soft serve consistency

  6. 6

    Microwave chocolate chips and oil in dry glass measuring cup for 30 seconds, stir, then microwave another 30 seconds and stir until smooth

  7. 7

    Transfer churned ice cream to loaf pan and drizzle chocolate in lines over surface

  8. 8

    Wait for chocolate to start solidifying, then stir into ice cream to create irregular chunks

  9. 9

    Repeat drizzling and stirring process 6 times until all chocolate is incorporated

  10. 10

    Freeze for at least 2 hours before serving

Tips

Tip 1

Make sure the bowl and measuring cup are completely dry when melting chocolate to prevent seizing.

Tip 2

Drizzle chocolate in lines rather than one large chunk for easier incorporation and better distribution.

Tip 3

Chill the custard base to exactly 40 degrees Fahrenheit for optimal churning results.

Good to Know

Storage

Store in loaf pan with parchment sheet or sealed container for up to 2 weeks in freezer.

Make Ahead

Custard base can be made up to 1 day ahead and kept refrigerated before churning.

Serve With

Let sit at room temperature for 2-3 minutes before scooping for easier serving.

Common Mistakes

Watch

Ensure bowl is completely dry when melting chocolate to avoid seizing

Watch

Don't add chocolate all at once or it will form large chunks that are hard to break

Substitutions

Dairy-Free Swaps

whole milk
2% milk1:1dairy

slightly less rich

Full guide →

General Alternatives

vegetable oil
grapeseed oil1:1neutral

same function

Full guide →
vegetable oil
canola oil1:1neutral

same function

Full guide →
vegetable oil
refined coconut oil1:1neutral

must be refined

Full guide →
bittersweet chocolate chips
semisweet chocolate chips1:1texture

slightly sweeter

Full guide →
Find more substitutions →

FAQ

Can I make this without an ice cream maker?

This recipe requires an ice cream maker for proper churning and texture. Without one, the result will be icy rather than creamy.

What if I don't have cornstarch?

You can substitute with 1 tablespoon flour, but cornstarch creates a smoother texture and is preferred for ice cream bases.

How long will this keep in the freezer?

Homemade ice cream stays fresh for up to 2 weeks when stored properly in a sealed container or covered with parchment.