20-Minute Homemade Vanilla Ice Cream

Prep: 10 minCook: 6 min1 servingsmediumIce Cream
Homemade Vanilla Ice Cream with Cornstarch

A smooth, creamy vanilla ice cream made with a cornstarch-stabilized custard base. The mixture is chilled then churned for soft serve or frozen for a firmer texture. This recipe yields a rich, scoopable ice cream that stays smooth thanks to the cornstarch thickener, making it ideal for any occasion.

Ingredients

1 servings
  • 2 tablespoon cornstarch
    tapioca starch1:1thickener

    similar neutral flavor and texture

    Full guide →
  • 1 cup whole milk
    2% milk1:1dairy

    slightly less rich but still creamy

    Full guide →
  • ½ cup whole milk
    2% milk1:1dairy

    slightly less rich but still creamy

    Full guide →
  • 1 cup granulated sugar
  • 2 cups heavy cream
    heavy whipping cream1:1dairy

    same product, different name

    Full guide →
  • teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1 tablespoon vanilla extract
    1 vanilla bean, split and scraped1 bean per batchflavor

    more aromatic and natural

    Full guide →

Instructions

  1. 1

    Whisk cornstarch into 1 cup milk in a small saucepan

  2. 2

    Whisk in sugar and heat over medium, whisking frequently, until almost simmering and thickened

  3. 3

    Remove from heat and stir in remaining milk, heavy cream, salt, and vanilla extract

  4. 4

    Transfer mixture to a large metal or glass bowl

  5. 5

    Chill the mixture either by placing bowl in ice water for 1 hour or refrigerating for 3 hours until 40°F

  6. 6

    Churn according to ice cream maker instructions for soft serve, or transfer to loaf pan and freeze for at least 2 hours for hard ice cream

Tips

Tip 1

Use a metal or glass bowl for chilling as it conducts temperature better than plastic

Tip 2

For the ice bath method, monitor water level to prevent splashing into the custard

Tip 3

Whisking frequently prevents lumps and ensures even thickening

Good to Know

Storage

Store in a loaf pan with parchment sheet over top or sealed container for up to 2 weeks

Make Ahead

Mixture can be prepared through chilling step up to 1 day ahead; churn when ready to serve

Serve With

Serve soft serve immediately after churning, or scoop hard ice cream from freezer

Common Mistakes

Watch

Whisk cornstarch thoroughly into cold milk to avoid lumps and grainy texture

Watch

Do not skip the chilling step to avoid churning warm custard, which prevents proper freezing

Watch

Avoid splashing ice water into custard during ice bath method to prevent dilution

Substitutions

Dairy-Free Swaps

heavy cream
heavy whipping cream1:1dairy

same product, different name

Full guide →
whole milk
2% milk1:1dairy

slightly less rich but still creamy

Full guide →

General Alternatives

cornstarch
tapioca starch1:1thickener

similar neutral flavor and texture

Full guide →
vanilla extract
1 vanilla bean, split and scraped1 bean per batchflavor

more aromatic and natural

Full guide →
Find more substitutions →