Grilled Lemon-Butter Chicken Breasts with Asparagus

Prep: 20 minCook: 43 min4 servingsmediumamerican_contemporary
Grilled Lemon-Butter Chicken Breasts with Asparagus

Bone-in, skin-on chicken breasts infused with a bright lemon-butter compound slipped under the skin, grilled over indirect heat until opaque, then finished with a golden sear. Served alongside crisp-tender asparagus drizzled with the remaining melted lemon butter and fresh lemon wedges.

Ingredients

4 servings
  • 8 tbsp unsalted butter, softened
    salted butter1:1dairy

    reduces need for additional salt seasoning

    Full guide →
  • fresh Italian parsley leaves, finely chopped
    fresh flat-leaf parsley1:1herb

    same ingredient, different name

    Full guide →
  • lemon zest, finely grated
    lime zest1:1citrus

    alters flavor profile to lime

    Full guide →
  • fresh lemon juice
    bottled lemon juice1:1citrus

    may lack brightness of fresh

    Full guide →
  • garlic cloves, minced
  • ¼ teaspoon kosher salt
    sea salt1:1seasoning

    similar salinity

    Full guide →
  • ¼ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • chicken breast halves with bone and skin, each 280 to 340 grams
    chicken thighs1:1protein

    higher fat content, adjust cooking time

  • 1 ½ lb asparagus
    green beans1:1vegetable

    similar texture, different flavor

    Full guide →
  • extra-virgin olive oil
    light olive oil1:1oil

    neutral flavor, same cooking properties

  • 1 lemon, cut into 6 wedges
    lime zest1:1citrus

    alters flavor profile to lime

    Full guide →

Instructions

  1. 1

    Mash softened butter with parsley, lemon zest, lemon juice, garlic, salt, and pepper until thoroughly blended.

  2. 2

    Carefully lift skin from each chicken breast, leaving it attached at the breastbone. Slide a paring knife under the skin and cut three to four shallow slits in the flesh. Spread lemon butter on the flesh, pushing some into the slits. Lay skin back in place.

  3. 3

    Transfer remaining lemon butter to a small saucepan and melt over medium heat. Set aside.

  4. 4

    Prepare grill for indirect cooking over medium heat.

  5. 5

    Remove tough bottom of asparagus by grasping each end and bending gently until it snaps at the natural breaking point. Drizzle with oil and season with salt and pepper.

  6. 6

    Brush chicken breasts with oil and season with salt and pepper. Grill skin side up over direct heat with lid closed until marked on bottom, about 5 minutes.

  7. 7

    Slide chicken over indirect heat, close lid, and continue cooking until meat is opaque to the bone, about 30 minutes more.

  8. 8

    About 5 minutes before chicken is done, brush tops with melted lemon butter, turn skin side down, slide over direct heat, and continue cooking until skin is brown, basting once more.

  9. 9

    Remove from grill, cover, and let rest 3 to 5 minutes.

  10. 10

    Grill asparagus over direct heat with lid closed until crisp-tender, 6 to 8 minutes, turning occasionally.

  11. 11

    Arrange asparagus on serving platter and drizzle with remaining lemon butter. Serve chicken warm with asparagus and lemon wedges.

Tips

Tip 1

Gently bend asparagus from both ends to find its natural breaking point rather than cutting, which ensures optimal tenderness.

Tip 2

Let chicken rest after grilling to allow juices to redistribute, ensuring moist meat.

Tip 3

Keep lemon butter melted and ready before grilling so you can baste at the right timing.

Good to Know

Storage

Store leftover chicken and asparagus in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently to avoid drying out the chicken.

Make Ahead

Prepare lemon butter compound up to 1 day ahead. Refrigerate until ready to use. Asparagus can be trimmed several hours in advance.

Serve With

Serve warm immediately after grilling. Arrange asparagus on a platter with chicken on top or alongside. Provide lemon wedges for squeezing at the table.

Common Mistakes

Watch

Do not puncture the chicken skin when slitting the flesh, as this allows juices to escape during cooking.

Watch

Do not skip the resting period after grilling, as it prevents the meat from drying out when served.

Watch

Do not neglect to bend asparagus to its natural breaking point rather than cutting, as cutting can leave tough portions.

Substitutions

Dairy-Free Swaps

unsalted butter
salted butter1:1dairy

reduces need for additional salt seasoning

Full guide →

General Alternatives

fresh Italian parsley
fresh flat-leaf parsley1:1herb

same ingredient, different name

kosher salt
sea salt1:1seasoning

similar salinity

Full guide →
extra-virgin olive oil
light olive oil1:1oil

neutral flavor, same cooking properties

lemon zest
lime zest1:1citrus

alters flavor profile to lime

Full guide →
asparagus
green beans1:1vegetable

similar texture, different flavor

Full guide →
fresh lemon juice
bottled lemon juice1:1citrus

may lack brightness of fresh

Full guide →
chicken breast halves
chicken thighs1:1protein

higher fat content, adjust cooking time

Full guide →
Find more substitutions →