30-Minute Old Fashioned Peanut Brittle

Prep: 15 minCook: 20 min18 piecesmediumAmerican
Old Fashioned Peanut Brittle with Butter and Vanilla

Classic homemade peanut brittle featuring raw peanuts suspended in a golden, buttery hard candy that shatters with a satisfying crack. This traditional confection combines sugar, corn syrup, and butter cooked to the hard crack stage at 300°F, then finished with vanilla and baking soda for the perfect crispy texture. The baking soda creates tiny air bubbles that make the brittle easier to bite and break. Perfect for holidays, gift-giving, or whenever you crave a sweet, crunchy treat that brings back nostalgic memories of old-fashioned candy making.

Ingredients

Yield: 18 pieces
  • 3 cups sugar
  • 1 ¼ cups light corn syrup
  • ½ cup water
  • 2 cups peanuts, raw
    cashews1:1nutpeanuts-freeadds tree_nuts

    same technique works

    Full guide →
  • ½ cup butter
    coconut oil1:1dairy-freedairy-free

    use refined for neutral flavor

    Full guide →
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • 1 teaspoon baking soda
  • 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
    almond extract1:2flavoradds tree_nuts

    use half amount for strong flavor

    Full guide →

Instructions

  1. 1

    Combine sugar, corn syrup and water in large saucepan over medium heat

  2. 2

    Cook until sugar dissolves, stirring as needed

  3. 3

    Add peanuts and stir frequently until mixture reaches 300 degrees F on candy thermometer

  4. 4

    Remove from heat and add butter, salt, baking soda and vanilla

  5. 5

    Stir just until combined then immediately pour evenly onto large buttered baking sheet without spreading

  6. 6

    Let cool to room temperature for at least 30 minutes

  7. 7

    Break into 2 inch pieces using fingers

Tips

Tip 1

Use a candy thermometer for accuracy - hard crack stage at 300°F is crucial for proper texture and prevents chewy brittle.

Tip 2

Work quickly after removing from heat as the mixture hardens fast, and avoid spreading to maintain even thickness.

Tip 3

Test your candy thermometer in boiling water first to ensure it reads 212°F for accurate temperature readings.

Good to Know

Storage

Store in covered container in cool, dry place for up to 2 weeks

Make Ahead

Best made day of serving but can be prepared up to 1 week ahead

Serve With

Serve at room temperature for best texture and flavor

Common Mistakes

Watch

Use candy thermometer to avoid soft or burnt brittle from incorrect temperature

Watch

Work quickly after adding final ingredients to prevent mixture from hardening in pan

Watch

Do not stir after pouring onto baking sheet to prevent tough texture

Substitutions

Dairy-Free Swaps

butter
coconut oil1:1dairy-freedairy-free

use refined for neutral flavor

Full guide →

Nut-Free Alternatives

peanuts
cashews1:1nutpeanuts-freeadds tree_nuts

same technique works

Full guide →

General Alternatives

vanilla extract
almond extract1:2flavoradds tree_nuts

use half amount for strong flavor

Full guide →
Find more substitutions →

FAQ

Can I make this without a candy thermometer?

While possible using cold water tests, a candy thermometer ensures accuracy for proper hard crack stage at 300°F and prevents chewy or burnt results.

What if my brittle turns out chewy instead of crispy?

Chewy brittle means the mixture didn't reach 300°F hard crack stage. Ensure your thermometer is accurate and cook to proper temperature.

How long does peanut brittle keep and can I freeze it?

Properly stored brittle keeps 2 weeks at room temperature in airtight container. Avoid freezing as it can cause texture changes and condensation issues.