Rich Chocolate Caramel Tart with Dutch Cocoa Crust

Prep: 45 minCook: 20 min1 tart (12 slices)mediumAmerican
Rich Chocolate Caramel Tart with Dutch Cocoa Crust

A decadent three-layer dessert featuring a tender chocolate tart shell filled with smooth amber caramel and topped with glossy dark chocolate ganache. The dutch-process cocoa creates an intensely chocolatey base that balances the sweet caramel center, while the silky ganache adds luxurious richness. Perfect for special occasions or dinner parties when you want to impress guests with an elegant make-ahead dessert. The combination of textures from crisp crust to creamy filling makes each bite memorable, and the striking layers create beautiful presentation when sliced.

Ingredients

Yield: 1 tart (12 slices)
  • 1 ½ cups flour
  • ¼ cup dutch-process unsweetened cocoa powder, plus 1 tablespoon
  • ¼ teaspoon kosher salt
  • 10 tablespoons butter, cut into pieces, at room temperature
    vegan butter1:1dairy-freedairy-free

    slightly different texture

    Full guide →
  • ½ cup powdered sugar, plus 2 tablespoons
  • 2 egg yolks, at room temperature
  • ½ teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 1 ½ cups sugar
  • 3 tablespoons light corn syrup
  • 6 tablespoons butter
    vegan butter1:1dairy-freedairy-free

    slightly different texture

    Full guide →
  • 6 tablespoons heavy cream
    coconut cream1:1dairy-freedairy-free

    coconut flavor

    Full guide →
  • 1 tablespoon creme fraiche
    sour cream1:1substitutionadds dairy

    tangier flavor

    Full guide →
  • ½ teaspoon vanilla
  • ½ cup heavy cream
    coconut cream1:1dairy-freedairy-free

    coconut flavor

    Full guide →
  • 4 ounces semisweet chocolate, finely chopped

Instructions

  1. 1

    Heat oven to 350 degrees

  2. 2

    Whisk together flour, cocoa powder, and salt in medium bowl

  3. 3

    Cream butter and sugar until pale and fluffy with handheld mixer

  4. 4

    Mix in egg yolks and vanilla

  5. 5

    Mix in dry ingredients

  6. 6

    Press dough into bottom and up sides of 9-inch tart pan with removable bottom

  7. 7

    Refrigerate for 30 minutes

  8. 8

    Prick bottom and sides with fork and bake for 20 minutes

  9. 9

    Cool to room temperature on rack

  10. 10

    Whisk together sugar, corn syrup, salt, and 6 tablespoons water in large saucepan

  11. 11

    Bring to boil and cook without stirring until candy thermometer reads 240 degrees and mixture is medium amber

  12. 12

    Remove from heat and whisk in butter, cream, and creme fraiche until smooth

  13. 13

    Pour caramel into cooled tart shell and let cool slightly

  14. 14

    Refrigerate until firm for 4-5 hours

  15. 15

    Bring cream to boil in large saucepan over medium heat

  16. 16

    Put chocolate in medium bowl and pour in hot cream

  17. 17

    Let sit for minute or two then whisk until smooth

  18. 18

    Pour ganache over cooled tart

  19. 19

    Refrigerate until set for 4-5 hours

  20. 20

    Slice and serve chilled

Tips

Tip 1

Swirl the caramel pan briefly to prevent hot spots from forming and ensure even browning throughout the cooking process.

Tip 2

Pop the tart into the freezer for short periods to speed up setting times between layers if needed.

Tip 3

Use a sharp knife dipped in warm water and wiped clean between cuts for neat slices through all three layers.

Good to Know

Storage

Refrigerate covered for up to 3 days. Best served chilled.

Make Ahead

Can be made 1-2 days ahead. Cover and refrigerate after ganache sets.

Serve With

Serve chilled, cut into thin slices with sharp knife. Garnish with whipped cream if desired.

Common Mistakes

Watch

Use candy thermometer to avoid burning caramel or undercooking to proper consistency.

Watch

Let each layer cool completely to prevent melting and mixing of components.

Watch

Refrigerate between each layer to ensure proper setting and clean presentation.

Substitutions

Dairy-Free Swaps

dutch-process cocoa powder
regular cocoa powder1:1dairy-free

slightly less intense chocolate flavor

heavy cream
coconut cream1:1dairy-freedairy-free

coconut flavor

Full guide →
butter
vegan butter1:1dairy-freedairy-free

slightly different texture

Full guide →

General Alternatives

creme fraiche
sour cream1:1substitutionadds dairy

tangier flavor

Full guide →
Find more substitutions →

FAQ

Can I make this tart without a candy thermometer?

While possible, a candy thermometer ensures perfect caramel consistency. Without one, cook until mixture turns medium amber color and coats spoon.

How long will this tart keep in the refrigerator?

The tart stays fresh covered in refrigerator for up to 3 days. The flavors actually improve after first day.

Can I freeze this chocolate caramel tart?

Yes, wrap well and freeze up to 1 month. Thaw overnight in refrigerator before serving for best texture.