Semiya Upma with Vegetables: Roasted Vermicelli

Prep: 5 minCook: 15 min2 servingsmediumSouth Indian
Semiya Upma with Vegetables: Roasted Vermicelli

South Indian savory vermicelli upma loaded with diced vegetables. Mustard and urad dal temper coconut oil before sauteing onions, carrots, and tomatoes, then vermicelli cooks covered in vegetable broth until tender. Quick weekday breakfast or light lunch finished with fresh coriander.

Ingredients

2 servings
  • ¾ cup semiya (vermicelli), roasted
  • ½ small onion, diced
  • ½ small tomato, diced
  • 1 small carrot, diced
  • 2 nos green chili, slit in half
    jalapeño1:1 or 1:2vegetarian

    milder heat profile

  • ¼ inch ginger, minced
  • curry leaves, whole
  • coriander leaves, whole
    mint leaves0.5:1vegetarian

    different flavor profile

    Full guide →
  • ½ tsp sugar, granulated
  • 1 tsp coconut oil, no additions
    neutral oil1:1vegan

    traditional fat, can substitute with ghee or sesame oil if preferred

    Full guide →
  • 1 tsp mustard seeds and urad dal, whole
    yellow split peas1:1vegetarian

    visual and flavor differ slightly; urad dal traditional

    Full guide →
  • 1 cup water, room temperature
    vegetable broth1:1vegetarian vegan

    adds depth; avoid salted broth

    Full guide →
  • salt, to taste

Instructions

  1. 1

    Cut onions, tomato, carrot, and ginger into small pieces; slit green chilis in half.

  2. 2

    Heat oil in pan, add mustard and urad dal, let mustard splutter.

  3. 3

    Add onion, chili, and curry leaves; saute until onions turn translucent.

  4. 4

    Add carrot and saute for 2 to 3 minutes.

  5. 5

    Add tomatoes and saute until soft.

  6. 6

    Add water and bring to boil.

  7. 7

    Add salt and sugar.

  8. 8

    Add vermicelli, mix well, cover with lid, reduce flame to medium.

  9. 9

    Keep covered for 4 to 5 minutes until vermicelli is well cooked.

  10. 10

    Add coriander leaves, mix well, and turn off heat.

Tips

Tip 1

Use roasted vermicelli for traditional texture; unroasted vermicelli requires different cooking method.

Tip 2

Keep flame at medium to prevent sticking and ensure even cooking.

Tip 3

Do not skip the tempering step with mustard and urad dal for authentic flavor.

Tip 4

Add coriander leaves only at the end to preserve color and freshness.

Good to Know

Storage

Refrigerate in airtight container for up to 2 days. Reheat on stovetop with splash of water.

Make Ahead

Roast vermicelli and dice vegetables in advance; store separately. Prepare upma fresh for best texture.

Serve With

Serve hot with coriander chutney, coconut chutney, or any preferred accompaniment. Pairs well with coffee or tea.

Common Mistakes

Watch

Do not skip covering with lid to avoid undercooked, separated vermicelli.

Watch

Do not use high heat to avoid burning vegetables and uneven cooking.

Watch

Do not add all water at once if using unroasted vermicelli to avoid mushy texture.

Substitutions

Vegan Options

coconut oil
neutral oil1:1vegan

traditional fat, can substitute with ghee or sesame oil if preferred

Full guide →
water
vegetable broth1:1vegetarian vegan

adds depth; avoid salted broth

Full guide →

General Alternatives

urad dal
yellow split peas1:1vegetarian

visual and flavor differ slightly; urad dal traditional

Full guide →
green chili
jalapeño1:1 or 1:2vegetarian

milder heat profile

coriander leaves
mint leaves0.5:1vegetarian

different flavor profile

Full guide →
Find more substitutions →