Skillet Chicken Breast with Broccoli and Mustard-Rosemary Sauce

Prep: 10 minCook: 25 min2 servingsmediumAmerican
Skillet Chicken Breast with Broccoli and Mustard-Rosemary Sauce

A complete one-pan dinner featuring tender roasted chicken breast topped with a flavorful mustard-rosemary glaze, paired with caramelized broccoli and red onion. The dish finishes with a tangy balsamic pan sauce that brings everything together. Perfect for busy weeknights when you want something healthy and satisfying without multiple pots and pans. The combination of whole-grain and Dijon mustards with fresh herbs creates a sophisticated flavor profile that transforms simple ingredients into restaurant-quality results.

Ingredients

2 servings
  • 2 ½ cups broccoli florets, 1 1/4-inch pieces and sliced peeled stem from 1 large head
  • 1 small red onion, diced to 1 cup
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • ¼ teaspoon ground pepper, divided
  • teaspoon salt
  • 2 teaspoons whole-grain mustard
  • 1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
  • 2 teaspoons fresh rosemary or thyme, chopped
    dried rosemary1:4 ratioherb

    use 1/2 teaspoon dried

    Full guide →
  • 1 teaspoon pure maple syrup or honey(optional)
    honey1:1 ratiosweetener

    equal amounts

    Full guide →
  • 8 ounces boneless skinless chicken breast
    chicken thighs1:1 ratioprotein

    adjust cooking time slightly

    Full guide →
  • 2 teaspoons canola oil
    vegetable oil1:1 ratiocooking oil

    any neutral high-heat oil

    Full guide →
  • 2 tablespoons balsamic vinegar
  • 2 tablespoons water
  • 1 teaspoon unsalted butter

Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat oven to 350 degrees F and combine broccoli, onion, olive oil, pepper, and salt in a medium bowl, toss to coat

  2. 2

    Mix together whole-grain mustard, Dijon mustard, rosemary, and maple syrup in a small bowl

  3. 3

    Pat chicken dry and season with remaining pepper

  4. 4

    Heat canola oil in cast-iron or ovenproof skillet over medium-high heat

  5. 5

    Add chicken and cook until underside is nicely browned, 3 to 5 minutes

  6. 6

    Remove pan from heat, turn chicken over and brush with mustard mixture

  7. 7

    Scatter broccoli mixture around chicken and transfer pan to oven

  8. 8

    Roast until thermometer reads 165 degrees F in thickest part of chicken and broccoli is tender and browned, about 15 minutes, stirring vegetables once

  9. 9

    Transfer chicken to cutting board to rest and broccoli mixture to small bowl

  10. 10

    Place skillet over medium-high heat, add vinegar and water

  11. 11

    Bring to simmer, stirring and scraping up browned bits, simmer for 30 seconds

  12. 12

    Remove from heat, add butter and whisk until melted

  13. 13

    Slice chicken 1/2 inch thick and divide between plates with vegetables, drizzle with pan sauce

Tips

Tip 1

Use a meat thermometer to ensure chicken reaches exactly 165 degrees F for food safety without overcooking.

Tip 2

Let the chicken rest after cooking to redistribute juices and prevent them from running out when sliced.

Tip 3

Stir the vegetables once during roasting to ensure even browning and prevent burning on one side.

Good to Know

Storage

Refrigerate leftovers up to 3 days in airtight container.

Make Ahead

Prep vegetables and mustard mixture up to 1 day ahead, store separately.

Serve With

Serve immediately while chicken is warm and sauce is fluid.

Common Mistakes

Watch

Pat chicken completely dry to avoid steaming and achieve proper browning.

Watch

Use ovenproof skillet to avoid transferring between pans and losing fond.

Watch

Don't skip resting the chicken to prevent juices from running out when sliced.

Substitutions

fresh rosemary
dried rosemary1:4 ratioherb

use 1/2 teaspoon dried

Full guide →
maple syrup
honey1:1 ratiosweetener

equal amounts

Full guide →
canola oil
vegetable oil1:1 ratiocooking oil

any neutral high-heat oil

Full guide →
chicken breast
chicken thighs1:1 ratioprotein

adjust cooking time slightly

Full guide →
Find more substitutions →

FAQ

Can I use frozen broccoli instead of fresh?

Yes, but thaw and pat dry first. Reduce cooking time by 5 minutes since frozen broccoli is partially cooked.

What if I don't have an ovenproof skillet?

Sear chicken in regular skillet, then transfer to baking dish with vegetables. You'll lose some fond for the sauce.

How long will the leftovers keep?

Store in refrigerator up to 3 days. Reheat gently in microwave or low oven to prevent drying out the chicken.