Smoky Barbecued Pork Belly with Crispy Finish

Prep: 20 minCook: 4 hr 15 min6 servingsmediumAmerican
Smoky Barbecued Pork Belly with Crispy Finish

Slow-smoked pork belly with a fragrant dry rub of brown sugar, smoked paprika, and garlic, finished over direct heat for a caramelized crust. The extended refrigeration allows flavors to penetrate the scored fat while low-and-slow smoking renders it tender. This version uses apple or cherry wood and a two-stage cooking method—indirect smoking followed by high-heat searing—to achieve both deep smoke flavor and textured edges. Ideal for summer entertaining, casual outdoor feasts, or as a showstopping protein for pulled pork sandwiches or grain bowls.

Ingredients

6 servings
  • 4 ½ pounds pork belly, skin removed
  • cup brown sugar
    white sugar or maple syrup1:1vegan

    works but less depth

    Full guide →
  • 2 tablespoons kosher salt
    sea salt1:1

    fine salt may taste saltier

    Full guide →
  • 1 tablespoon fresh ground pepper
  • 1 tablespoon smoked paprika
    sweet paprika1:1

    loses smoke note

    Full guide →
  • 2 tablespoons garlic powder
    fresh minced garlic1 tablespoon powder = 3 teaspoons fresh

    adds moisture; apply after smoking to prevent burning

    Full guide →
  • 3 cups apple or cherry wood chips, soaked then drained
    oak or hickorysame volume

    oak is milder, hickory more peppery

Instructions

  1. 1

    Score the top fat layer in 2-inch squares, cutting approximately 1/2-inch deep.

  2. 2

    Mix brown sugar, salt, pepper, paprika, and garlic powder in a bowl.

  3. 3

    Coat all sides of pork with dry rub, pressing it into the scored grooves.

  4. 4

    Refrigerate uncovered for 2 to 12 hours.

  5. 5

    Remove pork from refrigerator and let it come to room temperature.

  6. 6

    Soak wood chips in water, then drain.

  7. 7

    Add drained chips to the grill's smoker box.

  8. 8

    Heat both grill sides to 250 F.

  9. 9

    Once chips smoke, turn off one burner to create indirect heat.

  10. 10

    Place pork on the cool side of the grill.

  11. 11

    Cook over indirect heat for 3 to 4 hours until internal temperature reaches 165 F.

  12. 12

    Remove pork and increase grill temperature to 450 F.

  13. 13

    Place pork over direct heat and sear 2 minutes per side.

  14. 14

    Rest off heat for 10 minutes.

  15. 15

    Slice into cubes or long strips, seasoning with additional salt to taste.

Tips

Tip 1

Score fat in a crosshatch pattern to help the rub penetrate and render fat evenly during the long cook.

Tip 2

Use a two-zone grill setup: keep pork on the cool side to avoid flare-ups while smoke circulates gently.

Tip 3

Check internal temp at 2.5 hours; cooking time varies by grill efficiency and pork thickness.

Good to Know

Storage

Slice cooled pork; store in airtight container up to 4 days. Reheat gently over low heat or in a 325 F oven to prevent drying.

Make Ahead

Prepare through the refrigeration step up to 12 hours ahead. Bring to room temperature before grilling. Fully cooked pork can rest up to 2 hours wrapped loosely in foil before serving.

Serve With

Serve as sliced or cubed portions as a main with coleslaw, cornbread, or pickled vegetables. Use in pulled pork sandwiches or grain bowls topped with quick pickles.

See pairing guide →

Common Mistakes

Watch

Do not skip bringing pork to room temperature; cold meat will cook unevenly and extend cooking time.

Watch

Do not place pork over direct heat until temperature is reached; high heat too early will burn the rub and toughen the exterior before fat renders.

Watch

Do not skip the rest period; cutting immediately releases juices and dries the meat.

Substitutions

Vegan Options

brown sugar
white sugar or maple syrup1:1vegan

works but less depth

Full guide →

General Alternatives

kosher salt
sea salt1:1

fine salt may taste saltier

Full guide →
smoked paprika
sweet paprika1:1

loses smoke note

Full guide →
garlic powder
fresh minced garlic1 tablespoon powder = 3 teaspoons fresh

adds moisture; apply after smoking to prevent burning

Full guide →
apple or cherry wood
oak or hickorysame volume

oak is milder, hickory more peppery

Find more substitutions →

FAQ

Can I use a charcoal grill instead of gas?

Yes. Arrange coals on one side for indirect heat, place a water pan on the cool side, and add soaked chips directly to coals. Maintain 250 F by adjusting vents and replenishing coals as needed.

What if I don't have a smoker box?

Wrap drained wood chips in foil, poke holes in the packet, and place directly on hot grates or coals. For gas grills, lay chips in a metal tray under the grate above the heat source.

Can I freeze cooked pork belly?

Yes. Cool completely, slice, wrap portions in plastic wrap and foil, and freeze up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator and reheat gently in a low oven or stovetop skillet with a splash of water.