Homemade Chocolate Peanut Butter Cups

Prep: 15 min12 piecesmedium
Homemade Chocolate Peanut Butter Cups

Three-layer chocolate peanut butter cups made by layering melted semisweet and dark chocolate with a fluffy peanut butter filling. Tempered in the freezer to set firm, these confections combine creamy peanut butter and coconut oil filling sandwiched between smooth chocolate layers for homemade candy that rivals store-bought versions.

Ingredients

Yield: 12 pieces
  • 8 ounce semisweet chocolate, roughly chopped
    milk chocolate1:1sweeteradds dairy

    reduces cocoa intensity

    Full guide →
  • 8 ounce bittersweet dark chocolate, roughly chopped
    semisweet chocolate1:1milder

    reduces bitterness

  • ½ cup creamy peanut butter
    natural peanut butter1:1thinner consistency

    may need more coconut oil to achieve fluffiness

    Full guide →
  • 2 tablespoon refined coconut oil
    butter1:1adds dairyadds dairy

    3

  • cup confectioners' sugar, sifted
    granulated sugar1:1less smooth texture

    requires fine blending

Instructions

  1. 1

    Line a standard 12-cup muffin tin with paper cupcake liners.

  2. 2

    Combine semisweet and dark chocolate in a microwave-safe bowl and melt in 30-second increments, stirring until smooth.

  3. 3

    Pour about half the melted chocolate into each muffin cup, tap the pan gently on the counter to flatten and distribute evenly, then freeze for 12-15 minutes.

  4. 4

    While chocolate sets, combine peanut butter, coconut oil, and confectioners' sugar in a kitchen mixer fitted with a paddle attachment and blend on high, scraping down the sides, until light and fluffy.

  5. 5

    Remove muffin pan from freezer and place about one tablespoon of peanut butter mixture into each cup, tap gently to flatten and cover the chocolate layer evenly, then freeze for 12-15 minutes.

  6. 6

    Remove from freezer and quickly portion remaining melted chocolate onto each cup, tap gently to flatten and remove air bubbles, then freeze for 15 minutes before serving.

Tips

Tip 1

Work quickly when applying the top chocolate layer as it sets fast in the freezer

Tip 2

Tapping the muffin pan ensures even coverage and removes air bubbles between layers

Good to Know

Storage

Store in refrigerator up to 2 weeks or at room temperature for shorter-term storage, depending on desired firmness.

Make Ahead

Prepare filling up to 2 days ahead and refrigerate. Assemble and freeze cups up to 1 week in advance.

Serve With

Serve directly from freezer or refrigerator for firmest texture.

Common Mistakes

Watch

Do not skip tapping the pan to avoid air bubbles and uneven chocolate coverage

Watch

Do not work slowly with top chocolate layer to avoid it setting prematurely in the freezer

Watch

Do not over-blend peanut butter filling to avoid losing the fluffy texture

Substitutions

Dairy-Free Swaps

refined coconut oil
butter1:1adds dairyadds dairy

3

Full guide →

General Alternatives

semisweet chocolate
milk chocolate1:1sweeteradds dairy

reduces cocoa intensity

Full guide →
bittersweet dark chocolate
semisweet chocolate1:1milder

reduces bitterness

Full guide →
creamy peanut butter
natural peanut butter1:1thinner consistency

may need more coconut oil to achieve fluffiness

Full guide →
confectioners' sugar
granulated sugar1:1less smooth texture

requires fine blending

Full guide →
Find more substitutions →