Easy Irish Brown Soda Bread with Wholemeal Flour

Traditional Irish brown soda bread combines wholemeal flour with buttermilk for a hearty, rustic loaf with a tender crumb and golden crust. This authentic recipe requires no yeast or rising time, making it perfect for quick weekend baking. The cross cut on top helps the bread bake evenly while creating the classic appearance. Serve warm with butter and jam for breakfast or alongside soups and stews.
Ingredients
- 4 cups King Arthur Irish-style wholemeal flour, or substitute whole wheat flourwhole wheat flour1:1dietaryadds gluten
can substitute if Irish-style flour unavailable
- 3 tbsp sugar
- 2 tsp salt
- 1 tsp baking soda
- 1 ½ cups buttermilkmilk + lemon juice1 cup milk + 1 tbsp lemon juice per cupdietary
let sit 5 minutes before using
Full guide → - 2 tbsp butter, meltedmilk + lemon juice1 cup milk + 1 tbsp lemon juice per cupdietary
let sit 5 minutes before using
Full guide →
Instructions
- 1
Preheat oven to 400 degrees F
- 2
Mix dry ingredients in a large bowl, stirring to combine well
- 3
Make a well in the center and pour in the buttermilk and melted butter
- 4
Bring the dough together with a fork until it is damp and some flour remains in the bottom of the bowl
- 5
Dump the dough and excess flour onto a clean counter and knead together about 5 to 10 times until it's a solid mass and holds its shape
- 6
Transfer the dough to a greased sheet tray and cut a cross shape into the dough with your knife
- 7
Place in oven and bake for 10 minutes
- 8
Rotate pan and turn the oven down to 375 degrees F and continue baking for 30 minutes or until the outside is nicely browned, it sounds hollow when you tap it, and a cake tester comes out clean
- 9
Let cool on a wire rack for 5 minutes then slice and serve
Tips
Knead the dough just enough to form a solid mass - overworking will make the bread tough.
The bread should sound hollow when tapped and a cake tester should come out clean to ensure it's fully baked.
Serve immediately while warm for best texture and flavor, as this bread is best fresh from the oven.
Good to Know
Store at room temperature for 2-3 days wrapped in kitchen towel
Best served fresh but can be made day before and reheated in oven
Serve warm with rich Irish butter and jam
Common Mistakes
Knead gently to avoid tough texture
Don't skip the cross cut as it helps even baking
Check for hollow sound when tapped to ensure doneness
Substitutions
let sit 5 minutes before using
Full guide →FAQ
Can I freeze this soda bread?
Yes, wrap tightly in plastic then foil and freeze for up to 3 weeks. Thaw at room temperature and reheat in oven before serving.
What if I don't have buttermilk?
Mix 1 cup regular milk with 1 tablespoon lemon juice or white vinegar. Let sit for 5 minutes before using in recipe.
How long does this bread keep fresh?
This bread is best eaten fresh and will only stay good for 2-3 days at room temperature. Reheat in oven the next day for best results.