Focaccia with Zucchini, Blossoms, Ricotta & Olives

Prep: 2 hr 20 minCook: 25 min10 servingsmediumNorthern Italian
Focaccia with Zucchini, Blossoms, Ricotta & Olives

Rustic Italian focaccia studded with fresh zucchini, delicate zucchini blossoms, creamy ricotta, and briny olives. A two-rise yeast dough is pressed into a sheet pan, topped with a ricotta-pecorino mixture, and baked until golden. Perfect as an appetizer or alongside summer meals.

Ingredients

10 servings
  • 3 small zucchini, finely sliced
  • 8 zucchini flowers, cleaned and halved
  • ¾ cup Taggiasca or Kalamata olives
    Castelvetrano or green olives1:1mild flavor

    lighter color

  • extra virgin olive oil
  • coarse sea salt
  • 5 cups all-purpose unbleached flour
  • 2 teaspoons instant active dry yeast
  • 2 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
  • 2 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil, for oiling bowl
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 2 cups warm water
  • 1 8-ounce container ricotta cheese
    goat cheese0.9:1creamy cheese

    tangier, more acidic

    Full guide →
  • cup grated Pecorino Romano cheese
    Parmigiano-Reggiano1:1aged Italian hard cheeseadds eggs

    slightly different salt level

    Full guide →
  • ½ teaspoon fresh thyme, finely chopped
    fresh rosemary1:1aromatic herb

    different herbaceous profile

    Full guide →
  • ¼ cup fresh parsley, finely chopped
  • salt, to taste(optional)
  • pepper, to taste(optional)

Instructions

  1. 1

    Measure flour, yeast, salt, and oil into a large bowl and stir to combine.

  2. 2

    Add half the warm water and stir until combined.

  3. 3

    Continue adding water gradually until dough forms a shaggy ball.

  4. 4

    Transfer to a floured surface and knead with the heels of your hands until smooth and pliant, about 5 minutes.

  5. 5

    Oil a large bowl with 2 tablespoons olive oil, place dough inside, and roll to coat all sides.

  6. 6

    Cover with plastic wrap and a kitchen towel, place in a warm spot to rise until doubled, about 1 to 1.5 hours.

  7. 7

    Oil a 13 x 9 inch baking sheet with sides.

  8. 8

    Transfer risen dough to the pan and punch down to deflate.

  9. 9

    Use your fingers to press and spread dough evenly across the bottom of the pan.

  10. 10

    Preheat oven to 425 degrees F.

  11. 11

    Mix ricotta, pecorino, thyme, parsley, salt, and pepper in a bowl.

  12. 12

    Drop spoonfuls of cheese mixture evenly over the dough.

  13. 13

    Scatter sliced zucchini and zucchini flower halves evenly across the top.

  14. 14

    Arrange olives over the focaccia.

  15. 15

    Drizzle with olive oil and sprinkle coarse sea salt over the top.

  16. 16

    Let rest for 15 minutes.

  17. 17

    Bake until golden brown, 20 to 25 minutes.

  18. 18

    Cool to room temperature before slicing.

Tips

Tip 1

Use a sunny windowsill or other consistently warm location to ensure proper rise without overproofing.

Tip 2

Punch down dough firmly after the first rise to release gas and activate yeast for the second rise.

Tip 3

Scatter toppings evenly for consistent texture across all slices.

Good to Know

Storage

Cover cooled focaccia with plastic wrap or aluminum foil and store at room temperature up to 2 days, or refrigerate up to 5 days. Reheat in a 350 degrees F oven for 5-10 minutes.

Make Ahead

Prepare dough and refrigerate after first rise up to 12 hours. Bring to room temperature before shaping and second rise.

Serve With

Slice into squares and serve at room temperature as an appetizer or alongside salads and summer vegetable dishes.

See pairing guide →

Common Mistakes

Watch

Do not skip the first rise or rush the rising time to avoid dense, gummy crumb texture.

Watch

Do not over-knead the dough to avoid tough, bread-like focaccia rather than light and airy crumb.

Watch

Do not add all water at once to avoid overly wet dough that will not hold shape during shaping.

Substitutions

Taggiasca or Kalamata olives
Castelvetrano or green olives1:1mild flavor

lighter color

fresh thyme
fresh rosemary1:1aromatic herb

different herbaceous profile

Full guide →
Pecorino Romano
Parmigiano-Reggiano1:1aged Italian hard cheeseadds eggs

slightly different salt level

Full guide →
ricotta
goat cheese0.9:1creamy cheese

tangier, more acidic

Full guide →
Find more substitutions →