Instant Pot White Chicken Chili with Green Chiles

Creamy white chicken chili built on a cumin and oregano-spiced broth with roasted green chiles and tender white beans. The recipe offers two methods: a faster pressure-cooker version and a traditional stovetop simmer. Serve hot with optional cheese and cilantro for brightness. This version emphasizes proper chicken preparation and layered flavor development through careful seasoning timing.
Ingredients
- 4 tsp vegetable or olive oil
- 1 small onion, chopped
- 1 tsp garlic, minced
- 2 tsp ground cumin
- 2 tsp dried oregano, Mexican oregano preferred
- ½ tsp ground cayenne pepper
- 2 4 oz cans diced green chiles, with juice
- 2 14 oz cans chicken stock
- 2 14.5 oz cans white beans, undrained
- 1 tsp chicken soup base(optional)
- 4 boneless skinless chicken breasts, trimmed of fat and tendonsturkey breasts or 4 cups diced leftover chicken/turkey1:1poultry
source notes leftover option
Full guide → - ½ to 0.75 cup, fresh cilantro
- salt
- fresh ground black pepper
- grated cheese, for serving, optional(optional)
- Green Tabasco sauce, for serving(optional)
Instructions
- 1
Heat oil in Instant Pot on saute medium, cook onions until softened and starting to brown.
- 2
Add garlic and cook briefly, then add cumin, oregano, cayenne pepper, and green chiles with juice. Cook a few minutes.
- 3
Add chicken stock, white beans with liquid, and chicken soup base if using.
- 4
Lock lid and set to manual low pressure for 20 minutes.
- 5
Allow natural release for 5 minutes, then quick release remaining pressure.
- 6
Meanwhile, trim chicken breasts of visible fat and tendons, cut lengthwise into 2-3 strips.
- 7
Heat oil in separate non-stick pan, cook chicken until cooked through and starting to brown.
- 8
Cool chicken slightly, then shred into bite-sized chunks.
- 9
Add shredded chicken to pot and saute on low for 10-15 minutes.
- 10
Chop cilantro if using.
- 11
Taste and adjust seasoning with salt, pepper, and hot sauce.
- 12
Stir in cilantro and serve hot with cheese and hot sauce at table.
- 13
Alternative stovetop method: Cook chicken separately as above. Heat oil in soup pot, cook onions until softened and browning. Add garlic, spices, green chiles, beans, broth, and chicken base. Simmer on low 30 minutes. Shred cooled chicken with fingers or fork. Add chicken and simmer 10-15 minutes more. Add cilantro and simmer 5 minutes before serving.
Tips
Shred cooled chicken with fingers or fork rather than cutting to prevent stringy pieces in the finished chili.
Mexican oregano provides deeper, more complex flavor than regular dried oregano in this dish.
Add hot sauce and cheese at the table so diners control heat and richness levels.
Good to Know
Refrigerate in airtight container up to 4 days. Freeze up to 3 months.
Prepare through step 8 (shredded chicken), refrigerate up to 2 days. Complete cooking before serving for best texture.
Hot in bowls with cheese, hot sauce, cilantro, lime wedges, and crushed tortilla chips on the side. Pairs with cornbread or flour tortillas.
Common Mistakes
Do not cut chicken with knife before shredding to avoid stringy pieces in the chili.
Do not drain white beans to maintain creamy broth consistency.
Do not skip chicken trimming to avoid tough, chewy texture and off-flavors from fat and connective tissue.
Substitutions
source notes leftover option
Full guide →FAQ
Can I make this without an Instant Pot?
Yes, use the stovetop method provided. Cook onions, add seasonings and ingredients, simmer on low 30 minutes before adding shredded chicken, then simmer 10-15 minutes more.
What if I don't have fresh cilantro?
Cilantro is optional. The chili is complete without it. Alternatively use fresh parsley or lime juice for brightness, though flavor will differ.
How long does leftover chili keep and can I freeze it?
Refrigerate up to 4 days in an airtight container. Freezes well up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in refrigerator and reheat gently on stovetop, adding broth if needed.