30-Minute Oyakodon: Chicken and Egg Rice Bowl

Prep: 10 minCook: 20 min2 servingsmediumJapanese
Oyakodon: Chicken and Egg Rice Bowl

Japanese comfort bowl of tender chicken thigh and silky eggs simmered in a savory-sweet dashi-based broth with shiitake mushrooms and onion, finished with fresh scallions and served over steamed rice. The eggs are added in stages for a custardy, half-set texture.

Ingredients

2 servings
  • 3 dried shiitake mushrooms, rehydrated
  • cup shiitake soaking liquid, reserved
  • 2 tablespoon soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon cooking sake
  • 2 tablespoon mirin
    honey or brown sugar1:1sweetness

    honey adds different flavor note; adjust to taste

    Full guide →
  • 1 tablespoon sugar
  • ½ teaspoon Hondashi (dashi granules)
    instant dashi powder or dashi stock1:1umami-building

    different brands vary in saltiness; adjust soy sauce if needed

  • 1 medium onion, sliced
  • 1 chicken thigh, cut into bite-sized pieces
    chicken breast1:1lower-fat

    breast is leaner but less flavorful; increase cooking time slightly

  • 4 large eggs, beaten
  • 2 scallions, sliced on bias
    mitsuba or chives1:1fresh herb garnish

    mitsuba is traditional in Japan

    Full guide →
  • cooked short-grain Japanese rice, for serving
    sushi rice or other short-grain rice1:1base starch

    maintains sticky texture

Instructions

  1. 1

    Soak dried shiitake mushrooms in cold water for at least 6 hours or overnight in refrigerator

  2. 2

    Reserve 2/3 cup soaking liquid. Squeeze moisture from mushrooms, remove tough stems, and slice caps into thin strips

  3. 3

    In a medium to large pan, combine soy sauce, sake, mirin, sugar, Hondashi, and reserved shiitake dashi

  4. 4

    Add sliced onion and simmer over medium heat for 2 minutes

  5. 5

    Add mushrooms and chicken pieces to pan and simmer for 3 minutes until chicken is mostly cooked through

  6. 6

    Pour 2/3 of beaten eggs into mixture, cover with lid, and cook for about 1 minute until eggs are mostly set

  7. 7

    Add remaining beaten eggs and top with sliced scallions

  8. 8

    Simmer until eggs reach desired doneness

  9. 9

    Serve over steamed rice, optionally topped with red pickled ginger

Tips

Tip 1

Soak mushrooms overnight for deeper umami flavor in the broth

Tip 2

Cut chicken into uniform bite-sized pieces so they cook evenly

Tip 3

Adding eggs in two stages creates the signature creamy-set texture; adjust final simmer time to your preference

Tip 4

Use mitsuba instead of scallions if available for more authentic preparation

Good to Know

Storage

Cover and refrigerate leftover oyakodon for up to 2 days; reheat gently on stovetop with splash of water to restore sauce consistency

Make Ahead

Prepare shiitake dashi and slice mushrooms, onion, and chicken up to 1 day ahead. Store components separately. Soft-boil eggs just before assembly.

Serve With

Serve immediately over steaming rice while eggs are warm and creamy. Optionally top with red pickled ginger (beni shoga) for tangy contrast.

Common Mistakes

Watch

Overcooking eggs removes the silky, custard-like texture; watch carefully during final simmer and remove from heat when eggs reach your desired doneness

Watch

Skipping the mushroom soak step or shortening it weakens the umami-rich broth that defines the dish

Substitutions

scallions
mitsuba or chives1:1fresh herb garnish

mitsuba is traditional in Japan

Full guide →
chicken thigh
chicken breast1:1lower-fat

breast is leaner but less flavorful; increase cooking time slightly

Full guide →
short-grain Japanese rice
sushi rice or other short-grain rice1:1base starch

maintains sticky texture

Hondashi
instant dashi powder or dashi stock1:1umami-building

different brands vary in saltiness; adjust soy sauce if needed

mirin
honey or brown sugar1:1sweetness

honey adds different flavor note; adjust to taste

Full guide →
Find more substitutions →