Smoked Mackerel Rillette on Crispy Puff Pastry

Prep: 20 minCook: 20 min60 servingsmediumNordic-French
Smoked Mackerel Rillette on Crispy Puff Pastry

Flaked smoked mackerel blended with crème fraîche, mustard, chives and lemon zest forms a rich rillette. Paired with quick-pickled cucumber ribbons infused with fresh dill and served on crispy baked puff pastry squares. A sophisticated appetizer combining smoky, creamy and pickled elements.

Ingredients

60 servings
  • 1 whole smoked mackerel
  • 14 tbsp crème fraîche
    Greek yogurt1:1dairy-free possibleadds dairy

    tangier result

  • 2 tsp Dijon mustard
    wholegrain mustard1:1condiment

    textural change

    Full guide →
  • 3 tbsp chives, chopped
  • fresh lemon juice, a good squeeze(optional)
  • lemon zest, from half a lemon
  • 1 tbsp mayonnaise(optional)
    sour cream1:1dairyadds dairy

    tang increases

    Full guide →
  • pepper
  • salt
  • ½ cucumber
  • 1 bunch dill, finely chopped, small
    tarragon0.75:1herb

    different anise note

    Full guide →
  • 2 tbsp vinegar, wine vinegar or any kind
    apple cider vinegar1:1vinegar

    slight sweetness

    Full guide →
  • 1 tbsp sugar
  • 2 tbsp water, warm
  • 3 squares frozen puff pastry

Instructions

  1. 1

    Slice the mackerel open at the belly and fold back the flesh, removing all bones by hand and discarding them.

  2. 2

    Break down the mackerel flesh with a fork in a bowl.

  3. 3

    Mix in crème fraîche, mustard, chives, pepper, lemon juice and lemon zest.

  4. 4

    Taste and adjust seasoning with salt. Stir in mayonnaise if desired.

  5. 5

    Refrigerate the rillette until ready to use.

  6. 6

    Slice the cucumber into 0.0" slices using a mandolin or sharp knife.

  7. 7

    Place cucumber in a sealable jar with dill, vinegar and sugar.

  8. 8

    Add warm water until cucumber is covered, seal and shake until sugar dissolves.

  9. 9

    Refrigerate the pickle until serving.

  10. 10

    Defrost puff pastry and preheat oven to 400°F.

  11. 11

    Slice puff pastry into bite-size squares or rectangles.

  12. 12

    Lay squares on a lined baking sheet, cover with another baking sheet and weight down with a baking tray.

  13. 13

    Bake for 11 minutes, rotating the tray halfway through for even baking.

  14. 14

    Assemble by topping pastry squares with mackerel rillette and drained cucumber pickle.

Tips

Tip 1

Use hands to remove mackerel bones as small bones are hard to see but easy to feel.

Tip 2

Make rillette up to 3-4 days ahead and store covered in the fridge.

Tip 3

Prepare cucumber pickle the day of serving for best crispness.

Tip 4

Bake puff pastry up to 1 day ahead; assemble immediately before serving for maximum crispness.

Good to Know

Storage

Rillette keeps 3-4 days covered in fridge. Pickled cucumber keeps 1 week refrigerated. Baked pastry squares keep 1 day in airtight container at room temperature.

Make Ahead

Mackerel rillette can be made up to 3-4 days ahead. Puff pastry can be baked up to 1 day ahead. Pickle cucumber on the day of serving. Assemble just before serving.

Serve With

Serve at room temperature or slightly chilled. Top each pastry square with a spoonful of rillette and a slice or two of pickled cucumber.

Common Mistakes

Watch

Do not skip the weight on puff pastry during baking to avoid uneven puffing and dome-shaped results.

Watch

Do not over-mix the rillette to avoid breaking down the fish into a paste rather than keeping texture.

Watch

Do not use warm cucumber for pickling to avoid wilting; slice just before pickling.

Watch

Do not assemble more than 15 minutes before serving to avoid soggy pastry.

Substitutions

Dairy-Free Swaps

mayonnaise
sour cream1:1dairyadds dairy

tang increases

Full guide →
crème fraîche
Greek yogurt1:1dairy-free possibleadds dairy

tangier result

Full guide →

General Alternatives

Dijon mustard
wholegrain mustard1:1condiment

textural change

Full guide →
wine vinegar
apple cider vinegar1:1vinegar

slight sweetness

Full guide →
dill
tarragon0.75:1herb

different anise note

Full guide →
Find more substitutions →