White Asparagus with Hollandaise Sauce

Prep: 50 min4 servingsmediumFrench
White Asparagus with Hollandaise Sauce

Classic hollandaise made with clarified butter, egg yolks, and white wine reduction, served alongside tender white asparagus. Choose between traditional clarified butter method or simplified cold butter technique. Asparagus steams gently in salted water with sugar and butter until tender.

Ingredients

4 servings
  • 2 shallots, peeled and chopped
  • oz white wine
    red wine vinegar1:1acidic

    deeper color and flavor

    Full guide →
  • 2 tablespoon white wine vinegar
    red wine vinegar1:1acidic

    deeper color and flavor

    Full guide →
  • parsley stems
  • peppercorns
  • 18 tbsp butter, for clarifying or cold
    ghee1:1dairy

    removes milk solids, clarification unnecessary

    Full guide →
  • 4 egg yolks, fresh
    pasteurized egg yolks1:1food_safety

    prevents raw egg risk

    Full guide →
  • 1 teaspoon lemon juice
    white wine vinegar0.5 teaspoonacidic

    less bright

    Full guide →
  • cayenne pepper(optional)
  • ½ teaspoon salt, for sauce
  • 4 ½ lb white asparagus
  • 13 cups water
  • 2 tablespoon salt, for cooking asparagus
  • 1 ½ tablespoon sugar
  • 2 tablespoon butter, for cooking asparagus
    ghee1:1dairy

    removes milk solids, clarification unnecessary

    Full guide →

Instructions

  1. 1

    Peel and chop shallots. Bring wine, vinegar, parsley stems, and peppercorns to a boil with shallots. Reduce liquid to about 4 tablespoons, strain through a sieve, and cool completely.

  2. 2

    Clarify butter by heating in a pan until completely melted. Reduce heat to medium and cook about 8 minutes until milk solids separate and foam rises to surface. Skim foam with a spoon. Pour butter through a sieve into a measuring cup. Alternatively, skip clarification and cut cold butter into small pieces.

  3. 3

    Whisk egg yolks with cooled reduction. Set bowl over barely simmering water bath, ensuring bowl does not touch water. Whisk with a balloon whisk or electric mixer until foamy.

  4. 4

    Add clarified butter to egg mixture drop by drop at first, then in a thin stream, whisking constantly until sauce becomes creamy. If using cold butter method, add butter pieces gradually while whisking constantly until sauce reaches desired consistency.

  5. 5

    Remove bowl from heat. Add lemon juice and whisk briefly. Season sauce with cayenne pepper and salt.

  6. 6

    Peel asparagus. Bring water to a boil in a wide pan. Add salt, sugar, butter, and asparagus, then return to a boil. Remove from heat, cover, and let sit about 15 minutes.

  7. 7

    Serve asparagus warm with hollandaise sauce.

Tips

Tip 1

Keep water bath barely simmering to prevent eggs from scrambling

Tip 2

Add clarified butter very slowly at start to emulsify properly

Tip 3

Hollandaise breaks easily if it gets too hot or if butter is added too quickly

Tip 4

Cold butter method is simpler but produces slightly different texture than traditional clarified version

Good to Know

Storage

Hollandaise best served immediately. Leftover sauce can be gently rewarmed over water bath. Cooked asparagus keeps refrigerated up to 2 days.

Make Ahead

Reduction can be made several hours ahead and refrigerated. Clarify butter ahead if using that method.

Serve With

Arrange warm asparagus on plate, drizzle or dollop hollandaise over spears. Serve immediately.

Common Mistakes

Watch

Add butter too quickly to avoid breaking the emulsion

Watch

Keep water bath temperature low to avoid scrambling eggs

Watch

Do not let bowl touch simmering water to prevent overheating

Watch

Whisk constantly to prevent curdling

Substitutions

Dairy-Free Swaps

butter
ghee1:1dairy

removes milk solids, clarification unnecessary

Full guide →

General Alternatives

egg yolks
pasteurized egg yolks1:1food_safety

prevents raw egg risk

Full guide →
white wine vinegar
red wine vinegar1:1acidic

deeper color and flavor

Full guide →
lemon juice
white wine vinegar0.5 teaspoonacidic

less bright

Full guide →
Find more substitutions →